Speedo gone off

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Gapples
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Location: Northumberland

Speedo gone off

Post by Gapples » Thu Sep 01, 2022 6:50 pm

Hi
I've not long had the & just put on the road today, after about 12 mile the speedo just stopped working & dropped back to zero.
Any ideas or regular causes of this problem please ?
Sensor on gearbox or speedo itself?

Thank you.
1992 two tone 1.7

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WillC9303
Knows an Aerodeck isn't a 480
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Location: Surrey

Re: Speedo gone off

Post by WillC9303 » Thu Sep 01, 2022 6:59 pm

First check the connections on the back of the gauge cluster - it’s possible it may be slightly lose or corroded.

It could be a sensor somewhere, however a very common issue is that the small plastic cog that turns the needle has broken. You can buy replacements on eBay I believe.
William

1993 2.0i Limited Edition

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dcwalker
480 Is my middle name
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Location: York

Re: Speedo gone off

Post by dcwalker » Thu Sep 01, 2022 7:32 pm

Speedo dropping to zero or becoming intermittent is usually down to the connections at the back of the cluster or dry solder on the cluster PCB.

The common cog failure stops the odometer and trip meter, but doesn't affect the speedo needle.

David
Current: 1994 480 GT, 1996 460 CD & 1997 440 LE with lots of optional extras & 2007 V50 SE Sport
Previous: Celebration 331 (re-homed with Richard S), Celebration 467 (returned to Martin Mc); Celebration 346 (re-homed with Alan480); Celebration 269 (scrapped abandoned project), Celebration 73 (sold on after 6 years), 1992 ES, 1988 ES - and numerous other non-480 Volvos!

jifflemon
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Re: Speedo gone off

Post by jifflemon » Thu Sep 01, 2022 7:32 pm

The first thing to do if the speedo stops is check the infocentre instant MPG

Its calculated using speed, so if it stops working, its because the dashboard isn't receiving a speed sensor signal.
Anoher culprit is the connector under the airbox. Sometimes simply cleaning the connector with some contact cleaner is enough to resolve.

If the speedo works, but mileage isn't being clocked up, that's a fault of the plastic cog.

Gapples
Started learning about 480
Posts: 53
Joined: Mon Aug 15, 2022 5:49 pm
Location: Northumberland

Re: Speedo gone off

Post by Gapples » Thu Sep 01, 2022 8:55 pm

Thank you, it was working fine for about 12 mile, first time I've driven since I taxed it today.
It just stopped suddenly, no jumping about or anything..
I'm pretty sure the miles are still clocking up but I'll check tomorrow.

What's the speedo like to get out to check connections?
1992 two tone 1.7

Gapples
Started learning about 480
Posts: 53
Joined: Mon Aug 15, 2022 5:49 pm
Location: Northumberland

Re: Speedo gone off

Post by Gapples » Thu Sep 01, 2022 8:56 pm

Oh & I'm pretty sure the instant mpg is working because I put it on to see what it doing.
1992 two tone 1.7

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Themasteryeti
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Re: Speedo gone off

Post by Themasteryeti » Fri Sep 02, 2022 11:15 am

I followed this to fix my gauges, defo worth a look through! Doesn't take that long either
viewtopic.php?t=35684
1973 vw beetle
1993 480s

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Gapples
Started learning about 480
Posts: 53
Joined: Mon Aug 15, 2022 5:49 pm
Location: Northumberland

Re: Speedo gone off

Post by Gapples » Fri Sep 02, 2022 12:54 pm

Wow, that's extremely comprehensive...
If anyone is reading this & lives anywhere near the northeast of England I'd appreciate a little bit of help if at all possible 🙏

Electronic stuff isn't really my thing, I guess I could search for an auto electrical guy close to me.

Thank you all for your help.
1992 two tone 1.7

Gapples
Started learning about 480
Posts: 53
Joined: Mon Aug 15, 2022 5:49 pm
Location: Northumberland

Re: Speedo gone off

Post by Gapples » Fri Sep 02, 2022 4:02 pm

Hi
Just an update on my speedo.

I drove the car today & the speedo worked, initially...
It then went off after a few miles, came back on & off a few times.
While it was off I tapped the speedo & it instantly started working until I got home.
It's obviously a poor connection in the back of there somewhere.
1992 two tone 1.7

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dcwalker
480 Is my middle name
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Location: York

Re: Speedo gone off

Post by dcwalker » Fri Sep 02, 2022 7:05 pm

Gapples wrote:
Fri Sep 02, 2022 12:54 pm
Wow, that's extremely comprehensive...
If anyone is reading this & lives anywhere near the northeast of England I'd appreciate a little bit of help if at all possible 🙏

Electronic stuff isn't really my thing, I guess I could search for an auto electrical guy close to me.

Thank you all for your help.
Where in the North East are you?

I am just north of York - happy to help if that's local enough for you...

Don't involve an auto electrician just yet!

David
Current: 1994 480 GT, 1996 460 CD & 1997 440 LE with lots of optional extras & 2007 V50 SE Sport
Previous: Celebration 331 (re-homed with Richard S), Celebration 467 (returned to Martin Mc); Celebration 346 (re-homed with Alan480); Celebration 269 (scrapped abandoned project), Celebration 73 (sold on after 6 years), 1992 ES, 1988 ES - and numerous other non-480 Volvos!

Gapples
Started learning about 480
Posts: 53
Joined: Mon Aug 15, 2022 5:49 pm
Location: Northumberland

Re: Speedo gone off

Post by Gapples » Sat Sep 03, 2022 9:25 am

Hi David

I'm in Northumberland near Morpeth, thank you for your offer to help, I'm probably a bit far north for you.
To be fair having an intermittent speedo won't bother me too much yet, I have to get the rest of the car fully serviced, a small wing repair then a little bit of paint done & lastly any undersealing touched up.

After that lots done it'll be time for the speedo 😃
1992 two tone 1.7

Alan 480
480 Is my middle name
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Location: Aberdeen

Re: Speedo gone off

Post by Alan 480 » Sat Sep 03, 2022 7:25 pm

Gapples wrote:
Sat Sep 03, 2022 9:25 am
After that lots done it'll be time for the speedo 😃
in thta case just use the rev counter as a speedo?
double revs is mph in fourth
2.1 or 2.2? in fifth, did it for years on & off :-)
Alan

480 ES 2litre 'Celebration' ? , C30 1.8ES, SS1

Gapples
Started learning about 480
Posts: 53
Joined: Mon Aug 15, 2022 5:49 pm
Location: Northumberland

Re: Speedo gone off

Post by Gapples » Sun Sep 04, 2022 6:40 am

Hi
Yes, the speedo currently seems to work 50% of time so I've worked out roughly the main speeds.
60mph is 2500 rpm in 5th, 30mph is either 1500rpm 4th or 2000rpm in 3rd.
There are also lots of those speed check/warning signs around these days that flash up your speed.

It's not insurmountable 😁
1992 two tone 1.7

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